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South America
Republic of Chile
🗺️ Santiago, Chile
Capital city
📍 -33.4489°, -70.6693°View larger map →
📍 Essential Info
CapitalSantiago; note - Valparaiso is the seat of the national legislature
TimezoneUTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
Population19.1M
Governmentpresidential republic
🔌 Practical Info
Driving SideRight
Electrical PlugsType C, L (220V)
Internet Code.cl
Internet Users95%
GDP per Capita$30,200
🌍 Geography
LocationSouthern South America, bordering the South Pacific Ocean, between Argentina and Peru
Size Comparisonslightly smaller than twice the size of Montana
Climatetemperate; desert in north; Mediterranean in central region; cool and damp in south
Terrainlow coastal mountains, fertile central valley, rugged Andes in east
👥 People & Culture
Ethnic GroupsWhite and non-Indigenous 88.9%, Mapuche 9.1%, Aymara 0.7%, other Indigenous groups 1% (includes Rapa Nui, Likan Antai, Quechua, Colla, Diaguita, Kawes...
ReligionsCatholic 57%, none 25.7%, Evangelical or Protestant 16.2%, other Christians and traditions related to Christ 1.3%; less than 1%: Buddhist, Catholic Or...
Median Age38.9 years
Life Expectancy80.3 years
National HolidayIndependence Day, 18 September (1810)
🎎 Cultural Tips
Greetings
A single kiss on the right cheek is standard. Handshakes in business. Chileans are more reserved than other South Americans initially.
Dining
Lunch is the main meal (2-3pm). Once (afternoon tea) around 5-6pm is important. Wine is excellent and affordable.
Key Phrases
Hello: HolaThank you: GraciasPlease: Por favorHow are you?: ¿Cómo estái?Very good: Bacán
Destinations in Chile
Data sourced from the CIA World Factbook