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Bhutan

South Asia

Kingdom of Bhutan

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📍 Essential Info

CapitalThimphu
TimezoneUTC+6 (11 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
Population892.9K
LanguagesSharchopkha 28%, Dzongkha (official) 24%, Lhotshamkha 22%, other 26% (includes foreign languages) (2005 est.)
Governmentconstitutional monarchy

🔌 Practical Info

Driving SideRight
Electrical PlugsVaries
Internet Code.bt
Internet Users88%
GDP per Capita$14,600

🌍 Geography

LocationSouthern Asia, between China and India
Size Comparisonslightly larger than Maryland; about one-half the size of Indiana
Climatevaries; tropical in southern plains; cool winters and hot summers in central valleys; severe winters and cool summers in Himalayas
Terrainmostly mountainous with some fertile valleys and savanna

👥 People & Culture

Ethnic GroupsNgalop (also known as Bhote) 50%, ethnic Nepali 35% (predominantly Lhotshampas), indigenous or migrant tribes 15%
ReligionsLamaistic Buddhist 75.3%, Indian- and Nepali-influenced Hinduism 22.1%, other 2.6% (2005 est.)
Median Age31.2 years
Life Expectancy73.7 years
National HolidayNational Day (Ugyen WANGCHUCK became first hereditary king), 17 December (1907)

Cultural Information

Detailed cultural tips and phrases for Bhutan are not yet available. We're continually expanding our cultural guides. Check back soon!

Data sourced from the CIA World Factbook